Ketosis – caused by an abnormal response to negative energy balance – is one of the most common metabolic diseases on dairy farms today.
Fred Gingrich, practicing veterinarian and owner of Country Roads Veterinary Services, Inc., in Ashland, Ohio, gave some ketosis prevention tips in a recent Dairy Herd Management article.
Gingrich recommends the following:
- Maintain adequate dry matter intake (DMI) in a dry/closed-up pen. Aim for 27 pounds of DMI in a mixed-parity pen.
- Ensure three feet of bunk space in a dry/closed-up pen.
- Aim for 100 square feet of space per cow in a dry-closed-up pen.
- Don’t overcrowd the fresh pen.
- Maintain adequate energy in the fresh-cow ration.
- Shoot for proper body condition at dry off.
- Maintain an appropriate dry period length of 50-70 days.
Gingrich says warning signs for ketosis can include decreased milk production, loss of appetite, dehydration, constipation, sunken eyes and decreased rumen fill.
Read the full article here, including information about testing for ketosis.








